AI Research Scientist · Technical AI Governance · Trustworthy & Responsible AI

Governing autonomous AI systems with the rigor of information theory and the evidence of deployed systems.

I'm Dr. Syeda Shafia Rubbani, an AI PhD (Heriot-Watt University, 2025) and FHEA (UK). My doctoral work applied Shannon's information theory to edge-AI protocol optimization; my current work focuses on the technical governance of multi-agent LLM systems: coordination risk, evaluation, privacy-preserving ML, and responsible deployment aligned with the EU AI Act.

Open to: Switzerland & EU (relocation-ready) PhD: Artificial Intelligence, 2025 FHEA (UK) · IEEE · MCDM Society
01 — Focus

Where I work

governance

Multi-agent coordination risk

How autonomous LLM agents interact, fail, and should be evaluated before deployment- grounded in building multi-agent pipelines end to end.

privacy

Privacy-preserving ML

Differential privacy (DP-SGD, Rényi accounting), federated learning (FedProx, secure aggregation), and the trade-offs they impose on utility and latency.

evaluation

Evaluation & benchmarking

Designing evals that measure what matters: hallucination scoring, high-stakes accuracy subsets, and LLM-as-judge pipelines with failure taxonomies.

theory

Information-theoretic foundations

Shannon capacity as a lens for protocol efficiency in constrained systems - a doctoral foundation I now bring to reasoning about AI system limits.

02 - Systems

Deployed & working systems

I treat deployable systems as part of my research identity: claims about AI governance should be grounded in what real systems actually do.

MAS-DSS

Live

A five-agent cognitive decision-support platform (Interpret → Retrieve → Ideate → Evaluate → Recommend) that turns complex organizational problems into structured, evidence-grounded recommendations in ~40 seconds, with RAG citations and multi-tenant vector namespaces.

Python · FastAPI · ChromaDB · multi-agent RAG

PrivShieldLLM

Open source

Privacy-preserving federated platform for phishing & BEC detection: TinyLlama + LoRA multi-task heads trained with Opacus DP-SGD (ε < 5), federated via Flower FedProx with SecAgg+, plus an adversarial defense layer and threat-intel retrieval.

PyTorch · Opacus · Flower · FAISS · Kubernetes

MedAgent-RAG

In development

Agentic clinical framework generating evidence-grounded medical reports from sparse inputs: a 9-agent LangGraph pipeline with ICD-10/SNOMED CT mapping, per-claim hallucination detection, PubMed/NICE citations, and human-in-the-loop physician review.

LangGraph · FHIR · SHAP · NLI scoring

COPD Clinical Dashboard

Open source

Interactive clinical reference dashboard for the ICBHI 2017 Respiratory Sound Database, built for the Edge-AI Smart COPD Mask project - FHIR-compliant patient summaries with explainability via SHAP and Grad-CAM.

FHIR R4 · SHAP · Grad-CAM · Railway

NeuroBoard

Open source

A BCI–LLM thought-communication prototype: an EEG signal pipeline (bandpass + ICA, FFT/P300 features, EEGNet intent classification) translated to natural language via an LLM — designed for patients with severe impairments.

EEG · EEGNet CNN · LLM translation · Node/Express

VotingFacts Eval

Open source

A benchmark testing whether LLM systems give voters accurate election-logistics answers, with an LLM-judge scorer, a suppressive-vs-recoverable error taxonomy, and a high-stakes accuracy subset - a concrete study in governance-relevant evaluation design.

Python · LLM-as-judge · eval design
03 — Research

Doctoral research & publication program

PhD Thesis · Heriot-Watt University · 2017–2025

Analyzing Edge AI Protocols Through Shannon's Lens for M2M Communication

Defined a protocol efficiency metric η = R / C normalized against the Shannon–Hartley bound, and validated it across CoAP, MQTT, AMQP and HTTPS through neuroevolutionary optimization and MIMO frameworks - raising measured capacity utilization from a 50–70% baseline to 70–90% with neuroevolutionary AI on resource-constrained edge devices.

A five-paper series is in preparation from the thesis, all single-authored. Targets below reflect current submission plans; statuses are stated honestly and updated as they change.

Protocol efficiency under Shannon-normalized benchmarks

Target: Computer Communications · In preparation

The η = R/C framework and cross-protocol empirical study for M2M edge communication.

Neuroevolutionary optimization of edge protocol stacks

Target: Performance Evaluation · In preparation

Evolutionary search over protocol configurations against capacity, power, memory and handover objectives.

Information-theoretic limits for constrained M2M channels

Target: IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · In preparation

Theoretical treatment of capacity bounds under the mobility and MIMO regimes studied empirically in the thesis.

Signal-processing perspectives on edge protocol behavior

Target: IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing · In preparation

MIMO-based analysis of throughput, handover time, and stability during mobility.

Online learning for remote estimation with certainty-equivalence regret

Target: ICLR 2027 · In preparation

Extends the thesis line toward learning-theoretic guarantees for remote estimation over constrained channels.

Earlier peer-reviewed work

2013–2017 · Conference publications

Includes an IoT testbed for smart-city sensing and cluster-based routing in mobile ad-hoc networks, among 6+ peer-reviewed articles from earlier academic roles.

04 — Experience

Selected experience

2025 - Present

Independent AI Consultant & Researcher

Self-employed · Remote

Advising organizations on applied and generative AI; building and deploying the multi-agent, privacy-preserving, and health-applied systems above; continuing single-authored research toward publication.

2017 - 2025

Applied AI Researcher (PhD)

School of MACS, Heriot-Watt University · Dubai

Doctoral research on information-theoretic protocol optimization; real-world edge AI & IoT experimentation (Contiki OS, Azure, GCP); led AED 50K government-funded project (Dubai Expo 2020); elected Postgraduate Research Representative for 100+ PhD scholars; winner, 3-Minute Thesis Competition.

2023

ICURe Research Fellow

University of Warwick · UK

Commercialization feasibility for AI-driven respiratory healthcare: 55+ structured stakeholder interviews across academia, industry and government; market feasibility report identifying a £300M opportunity, tied to a significant investment decision.

2018 - 2019

Adjunct Professor

Heriot-Watt University · Dubai

Designed and delivered courses aligned with UKPSF standards; supervised 30+ final-year projects, six published in peer-reviewed venues.

2010 - 2017

Assistant Professor & Lecturer

MS Engineering College & Islamiah Institute of Technology · Bangalore

Taught 650+ students across core computer science; supervised 35+ student projects; co-authored conference papers with students and faculty.

05 - Credentials

Education, memberships & languages

Education

  • PhD, Artificial Intelligence - Heriot-Watt University2025
  • PGCiLT (Learning & Teaching) - Heriot-Watt University2021
  • M.Tech, CSE (First Class with Distinction) - VTU2014
  • B.E., Computer Science & Engineering - VTU2011

Fellowships & memberships

  • Fellow, Higher Education Academy (FHEA, UK)2021—
  • IEEE & IEEE Women in Engineering2017—
  • Multiple Criteria Decision Making Society2017—

Languages

  • UrduNative
  • EnglishFull professional
  • HindiFull professional
  • KannadaFull professional
  • SanskritFull professional
  • ArabicElementary
  • ChineseElementary

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